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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2019 Spomky-Labs
*
* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms
* of the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details.
*/
namespace OTPHP;
use Assert\Assertion;
use ParagonIE\ConstantTime\Base32;
use RuntimeException;
use function Safe\ksort;
use function Safe\sprintf;
abstract class OTP implements OTPInterface
{
use ParameterTrait;
protected function __construct(?string $secret, string $digest, int $digits)
{
$this->setSecret($secret);
$this->setDigest($digest);
$this->setDigits($digits);
}
public function getQrCodeUri(string $uri, string $placeholder): string
{
$provisioning_uri = urlencode($this->getProvisioningUri());
return str_replace($placeholder, $provisioning_uri, $uri);
}
/**
* The OTP at the specified input.
*/
protected function generateOTP(int $input): string
{
$hash = hash_hmac($this->getDigest(), $this->intToByteString($input), $this->getDecodedSecret(), true);
$hmac = array_values(unpack('C*', $hash));
$offset = ($hmac[\count($hmac) - 1] & 0xF);
$code = ($hmac[$offset + 0] & 0x7F) << 24 | ($hmac[$offset + 1] & 0xFF) << 16 | ($hmac[$offset + 2] & 0xFF) << 8 | ($hmac[$offset + 3] & 0xFF);
$otp = $code % (10 ** $this->getDigits());
return str_pad((string) $otp, $this->getDigits(), '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
public function at(int $timestamp): string
{
return $this->generateOTP($timestamp);
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed> $options
*/
protected function filterOptions(array &$options): void
{
foreach (['algorithm' => 'sha1', 'period' => 30, 'digits' => 6] as $key => $default) {
if (isset($options[$key]) && $default === $options[$key]) {
unset($options[$key]);
}
}
ksort($options);
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed> $options
*/
protected function generateURI(string $type, array $options): string
{
$label = $this->getLabel();
Assertion::string($label, 'The label is not set.');
Assertion::false($this->hasColon($label), 'Label must not contain a colon.');
$options = array_merge($options, $this->getParameters());
$this->filterOptions($options);
$params = str_replace(['+', '%7E'], ['%20', '~'], http_build_query($options));
return sprintf('otpauth://%s/%s?%s', $type, rawurlencode((null !== $this->getIssuer() ? $this->getIssuer().':' : '').$label), $params);
}
private function getDecodedSecret(): string
{
try {
return Base32::decodeUpper($this->getSecret());
} catch (\Exception $e) {
throw new RuntimeException('Unable to decode the secret. Is it correctly base32 encoded?');
}
}
private function intToByteString(int $int): string
{
$result = [];
while (0 !== $int) {
$result[] = \chr($int & 0xFF);
$int >>= 8;
}
return str_pad(implode(array_reverse($result)), 8, "\000", STR_PAD_LEFT);
}
protected function compareOTP(string $safe, string $user): bool
{
return hash_equals($safe, $user);
}
}
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