diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/phpseclib/phpseclib/phpseclib/Math/BigInteger/Engines/BCMath.php')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/phpseclib/phpseclib/phpseclib/Math/BigInteger/Engines/BCMath.php | 697 |
1 files changed, 697 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/phpseclib/phpseclib/phpseclib/Math/BigInteger/Engines/BCMath.php b/vendor/phpseclib/phpseclib/phpseclib/Math/BigInteger/Engines/BCMath.php new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7c5ca9f --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/phpseclib/phpseclib/phpseclib/Math/BigInteger/Engines/BCMath.php @@ -0,0 +1,697 @@ +<?php + +/** + * BCMath BigInteger Engine + * + * PHP version 5 and 7 + * + * @author Jim Wigginton <[email protected]> + * @copyright 2017 Jim Wigginton + * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html MIT License + * @link http://pear.php.net/package/Math_BigInteger + */ + +namespace phpseclib3\Math\BigInteger\Engines; + +use phpseclib3\Common\Functions\Strings; +use phpseclib3\Exception\BadConfigurationException; + +/** + * BCMath Engine. + * + * @author Jim Wigginton <[email protected]> + */ +class BCMath extends Engine +{ + /** + * Can Bitwise operations be done fast? + * + * @see parent::bitwise_leftRotate() + * @see parent::bitwise_rightRotate() + */ + const FAST_BITWISE = false; + + /** + * Engine Directory + * + * @see parent::setModExpEngine + */ + const ENGINE_DIR = 'BCMath'; + + /** + * Test for engine validity + * + * @return bool + * @see parent::__construct() + */ + public static function isValidEngine() + { + return extension_loaded('bcmath'); + } + + /** + * Default constructor + * + * @param mixed $x integer Base-10 number or base-$base number if $base set. + * @param int $base + * @see parent::__construct() + */ + public function __construct($x = 0, $base = 10) + { + if (!isset(static::$isValidEngine[static::class])) { + static::$isValidEngine[static::class] = self::isValidEngine(); + } + if (!static::$isValidEngine[static::class]) { + throw new BadConfigurationException('BCMath is not setup correctly on this system'); + } + + $this->value = '0'; + + parent::__construct($x, $base); + } + + /** + * Initialize a BCMath BigInteger Engine instance + * + * @param int $base + * @see parent::__construct() + */ + protected function initialize($base) + { + switch (abs($base)) { + case 256: + // round $len to the nearest 4 + $len = (strlen($this->value) + 3) & ~3; + + $x = str_pad($this->value, $len, chr(0), STR_PAD_LEFT); + + $this->value = '0'; + for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i += 4) { + $this->value = bcmul($this->value, '4294967296', 0); // 4294967296 == 2**32 + $this->value = bcadd( + $this->value, + 0x1000000 * ord($x[$i]) + ((ord($x[$i + 1]) << 16) | (ord( + $x[$i + 2] + ) << 8) | ord($x[$i + 3])), + 0 + ); + } + + if ($this->is_negative) { + $this->value = '-' . $this->value; + } + break; + case 16: + $x = (strlen($this->value) & 1) ? '0' . $this->value : $this->value; + $temp = new self(Strings::hex2bin($x), 256); + $this->value = $this->is_negative ? '-' . $temp->value : $temp->value; + $this->is_negative = false; + break; + case 10: + // explicitly casting $x to a string is necessary, here, since doing $x[0] on -1 yields different + // results then doing it on '-1' does (modInverse does $x[0]) + $this->value = $this->value === '-' ? '0' : (string)$this->value; + } + } + + /** + * Converts a BigInteger to a base-10 number. + * + * @return string + */ + public function toString() + { + if ($this->value === '0') { + return '0'; + } + + return ltrim($this->value, '0'); + } + + /** + * Converts a BigInteger to a byte string (eg. base-256). + * + * @param bool $twos_compliment + * @return string + */ + public function toBytes($twos_compliment = false) + { + if ($twos_compliment) { + return $this->toBytesHelper(); + } + + $value = ''; + $current = $this->value; + + if ($current[0] == '-') { + $current = substr($current, 1); + } + + while (bccomp($current, '0', 0) > 0) { + $temp = bcmod($current, '16777216'); + $value = chr($temp >> 16) . chr($temp >> 8) . chr($temp) . $value; + $current = bcdiv($current, '16777216', 0); + } + + return $this->precision > 0 ? + substr(str_pad($value, $this->precision >> 3, chr(0), STR_PAD_LEFT), -($this->precision >> 3)) : + ltrim($value, chr(0)); + } + + /** + * Adds two BigIntegers. + * + * @param BCMath $y + * @return BCMath + */ + public function add(BCMath $y) + { + $temp = new self(); + $temp->value = bcadd($this->value, $y->value); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Subtracts two BigIntegers. + * + * @param BCMath $y + * @return BCMath + */ + public function subtract(BCMath $y) + { + $temp = new self(); + $temp->value = bcsub($this->value, $y->value); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Multiplies two BigIntegers. + * + * @param BCMath $x + * @return BCMath + */ + public function multiply(BCMath $x) + { + $temp = new self(); + $temp->value = bcmul($this->value, $x->value); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Divides two BigIntegers. + * + * Returns an array whose first element contains the quotient and whose second element contains the + * "common residue". If the remainder would be positive, the "common residue" and the remainder are the + * same. If the remainder would be negative, the "common residue" is equal to the sum of the remainder + * and the divisor (basically, the "common residue" is the first positive modulo). + * + * @param BCMath $y + * @return array{static, static} + */ + public function divide(BCMath $y) + { + $quotient = new self(); + $remainder = new self(); + + $quotient->value = bcdiv($this->value, $y->value, 0); + $remainder->value = bcmod($this->value, $y->value); + + if ($remainder->value[0] == '-') { + $remainder->value = bcadd($remainder->value, $y->value[0] == '-' ? substr($y->value, 1) : $y->value, 0); + } + + return [$this->normalize($quotient), $this->normalize($remainder)]; + } + + /** + * Calculates modular inverses. + * + * Say you have (30 mod 17 * x mod 17) mod 17 == 1. x can be found using modular inverses. + * + * @param BCMath $n + * @return false|BCMath + */ + public function modInverse(BCMath $n) + { + return $this->modInverseHelper($n); + } + + /** + * Calculates the greatest common divisor and Bezout's identity. + * + * Say you have 693 and 609. The GCD is 21. Bezout's identity states that there exist integers x and y such that + * 693*x + 609*y == 21. In point of fact, there are actually an infinite number of x and y combinations and which + * combination is returned is dependent upon which mode is in use. See + * {@link http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zout%27s_identity Bezout's identity - Wikipedia} for more information. + * + * @param BCMath $n + * @return array{gcd: static, x: static, y: static} + */ + public function extendedGCD(BCMath $n) + { + // it might be faster to use the binary xGCD algorithim here, as well, but (1) that algorithim works + // best when the base is a power of 2 and (2) i don't think it'd make much difference, anyway. as is, + // the basic extended euclidean algorithim is what we're using. + + $u = $this->value; + $v = $n->value; + + $a = '1'; + $b = '0'; + $c = '0'; + $d = '1'; + + while (bccomp($v, '0', 0) != 0) { + $q = bcdiv($u, $v, 0); + + $temp = $u; + $u = $v; + $v = bcsub($temp, bcmul($v, $q, 0), 0); + + $temp = $a; + $a = $c; + $c = bcsub($temp, bcmul($a, $q, 0), 0); + + $temp = $b; + $b = $d; + $d = bcsub($temp, bcmul($b, $q, 0), 0); + } + + return [ + 'gcd' => $this->normalize(new static($u)), + 'x' => $this->normalize(new static($a)), + 'y' => $this->normalize(new static($b)) + ]; + } + + /** + * Calculates the greatest common divisor + * + * Say you have 693 and 609. The GCD is 21. + * + * @param BCMath $n + * @return BCMath + */ + public function gcd(BCMath $n) + { + extract($this->extendedGCD($n)); + /** @var BCMath $gcd */ + return $gcd; + } + + /** + * Absolute value. + * + * @return BCMath + */ + public function abs() + { + $temp = new static(); + $temp->value = strlen($this->value) && $this->value[0] == '-' ? + substr($this->value, 1) : + $this->value; + + return $temp; + } + + /** + * Logical And + * + * @param BCMath $x + * @return BCMath + */ + public function bitwise_and(BCMath $x) + { + return $this->bitwiseAndHelper($x); + } + + /** + * Logical Or + * + * @param BCMath $x + * @return BCMath + */ + public function bitwise_or(BCMath $x) + { + return $this->bitwiseXorHelper($x); + } + + /** + * Logical Exclusive Or + * + * @param BCMath $x + * @return BCMath + */ + public function bitwise_xor(BCMath $x) + { + return $this->bitwiseXorHelper($x); + } + + /** + * Logical Right Shift + * + * Shifts BigInteger's by $shift bits, effectively dividing by 2**$shift. + * + * @param int $shift + * @return BCMath + */ + public function bitwise_rightShift($shift) + { + $temp = new static(); + $temp->value = bcdiv($this->value, bcpow('2', $shift, 0), 0); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Logical Left Shift + * + * Shifts BigInteger's by $shift bits, effectively multiplying by 2**$shift. + * + * @param int $shift + * @return BCMath + */ + public function bitwise_leftShift($shift) + { + $temp = new static(); + $temp->value = bcmul($this->value, bcpow('2', $shift, 0), 0); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Compares two numbers. + * + * Although one might think !$x->compare($y) means $x != $y, it, in fact, means the opposite. The reason for this + * is demonstrated thusly: + * + * $x > $y: $x->compare($y) > 0 + * $x < $y: $x->compare($y) < 0 + * $x == $y: $x->compare($y) == 0 + * + * Note how the same comparison operator is used. If you want to test for equality, use $x->equals($y). + * + * {@internal Could return $this->subtract($x), but that's not as fast as what we do do.} + * + * @param BCMath $y + * @return int in case < 0 if $this is less than $y; > 0 if $this is greater than $y, and 0 if they are equal. + * @see self::equals() + */ + public function compare(BCMath $y) + { + return bccomp($this->value, $y->value, 0); + } + + /** + * Tests the equality of two numbers. + * + * If you need to see if one number is greater than or less than another number, use BigInteger::compare() + * + * @param BCMath $x + * @return bool + */ + public function equals(BCMath $x) + { + return $this->value == $x->value; + } + + /** + * Performs modular exponentiation. + * + * @param BCMath $e + * @param BCMath $n + * @return BCMath + */ + public function modPow(BCMath $e, BCMath $n) + { + return $this->powModOuter($e, $n); + } + + /** + * Performs modular exponentiation. + * + * Alias for modPow(). + * + * @param BCMath $e + * @param BCMath $n + * @return BCMath + */ + public function powMod(BCMath $e, BCMath $n) + { + return $this->powModOuter($e, $n); + } + + /** + * Performs modular exponentiation. + * + * @param BCMath $e + * @param BCMath $n + * @return BCMath + */ + protected function powModInner(BCMath $e, BCMath $n) + { + try { + $class = static::$modexpEngine[static::class]; + return $class::powModHelper($this, $e, $n, static::class); + } catch (\Exception $err) { + return BCMath\DefaultEngine::powModHelper($this, $e, $n, static::class); + } + } + + /** + * Normalize + * + * Removes leading zeros and truncates (if necessary) to maintain the appropriate precision + * + * @param BCMath $result + * @return BCMath + */ + protected function normalize(BCMath $result) + { + $result->precision = $this->precision; + $result->bitmask = $this->bitmask; + + if ($result->bitmask !== false) { + $result->value = bcmod($result->value, $result->bitmask->value); + } + + return $result; + } + + /** + * Generate a random prime number between a range + * + * If there's not a prime within the given range, false will be returned. + * + * @param BCMath $min + * @param BCMath $max + * @return false|BCMath + */ + public static function randomRangePrime(BCMath $min, BCMath $max) + { + return self::randomRangePrimeOuter($min, $max); + } + + /** + * Generate a random number between a range + * + * Returns a random number between $min and $max where $min and $max + * can be defined using one of the two methods: + * + * BigInteger::randomRange($min, $max) + * BigInteger::randomRange($max, $min) + * + * @param BCMath $min + * @param BCMath $max + * @return BCMath + */ + public static function randomRange(BCMath $min, BCMath $max) + { + return self::randomRangeHelper($min, $max); + } + + /** + * Make the current number odd + * + * If the current number is odd it'll be unchanged. If it's even, one will be added to it. + * + * @see self::randomPrime() + */ + protected function make_odd() + { + if (!$this->isOdd()) { + $this->value = bcadd($this->value, '1'); + } + } + + /** + * Test the number against small primes. + * + * @see self::isPrime() + */ + protected function testSmallPrimes() + { + if ($this->value === '1') { + return false; + } + if ($this->value === '2') { + return true; + } + if ($this->value[strlen($this->value) - 1] % 2 == 0) { + return false; + } + + $value = $this->value; + + foreach (self::PRIMES as $prime) { + $r = bcmod($this->value, $prime); + if ($r == '0') { + return $this->value == $prime; + } + } + + return true; + } + + /** + * Scan for 1 and right shift by that amount + * + * ie. $s = gmp_scan1($n, 0) and $r = gmp_div_q($n, gmp_pow(gmp_init('2'), $s)); + * + * @param BCMath $r + * @return int + * @see self::isPrime() + */ + public static function scan1divide(BCMath $r) + { + $r_value = &$r->value; + $s = 0; + // if $n was 1, $r would be 0 and this would be an infinite loop, hence our $this->equals(static::$one[static::class]) check earlier + while ($r_value[strlen($r_value) - 1] % 2 == 0) { + $r_value = bcdiv($r_value, '2', 0); + ++$s; + } + + return $s; + } + + /** + * Performs exponentiation. + * + * @param BCMath $n + * @return BCMath + */ + public function pow(BCMath $n) + { + $temp = new self(); + $temp->value = bcpow($this->value, $n->value); + + return $this->normalize($temp); + } + + /** + * Return the minimum BigInteger between an arbitrary number of BigIntegers. + * + * @param BCMath ...$nums + * @return BCMath + */ + public static function min(BCMath ...$nums) + { + return self::minHelper($nums); + } + + /** + * Return the maximum BigInteger between an arbitrary number of BigIntegers. + * + * @param BCMath ...$nums + * @return BCMath + */ + public static function max(BCMath ...$nums) + { + return self::maxHelper($nums); + } + + /** + * Tests BigInteger to see if it is between two integers, inclusive + * + * @param BCMath $min + * @param BCMath $max + * @return bool + */ + public function between(BCMath $min, BCMath $max) + { + return $this->compare($min) >= 0 && $this->compare($max) <= 0; + } + + /** + * Set Bitmask + * + * @param int $bits + * @return Engine + * @see self::setPrecision() + */ + protected static function setBitmask($bits) + { + $temp = parent::setBitmask($bits); + return $temp->add(static::$one[static::class]); + } + + /** + * Is Odd? + * + * @return bool + */ + public function isOdd() + { + return $this->value[strlen($this->value) - 1] % 2 == 1; + } + + /** + * Tests if a bit is set + * + * @return bool + */ + public function testBit($x) + { + return bccomp( + bcmod($this->value, bcpow('2', $x + 1, 0)), + bcpow('2', $x, 0), + 0 + ) >= 0; + } + + /** + * Is Negative? + * + * @return bool + */ + public function isNegative() + { + return strlen($this->value) && $this->value[0] == '-'; + } + + /** + * Negate + * + * Given $k, returns -$k + * + * @return BCMath + */ + public function negate() + { + $temp = clone $this; + + if (!strlen($temp->value)) { + return $temp; + } + + $temp->value = $temp->value[0] == '-' ? + substr($this->value, 1) : + '-' . $this->value; + + return $temp; + } +} |