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authorAndrew Dolgov <[email protected]>2009-01-22 14:41:34 +0100
committerAndrew Dolgov <[email protected]>2009-01-22 14:41:34 +0100
commitfe7537b5dd0449a074cd0e7f2daefae21e78d16f (patch)
tree95488e169f4d192048c789456a7c0f5b04dc6fb2 /lib/MiniTemplator.class.php
parent0ba3a1274d5320da6409c81de54fe2bdc37390d9 (diff)
move MiniTemplator and prototype to lib/
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+<?php
+/**
+* File MiniTemplator.class.php
+* @package MiniTemplator
+*/
+
+/**
+* A compact template engine for HTML files.
+*
+* Requires PHP 4.0.4 or newer.
+*
+* <pre>
+* Template syntax:
+*
+* Variables:
+* ${VariableName}
+*
+* Blocks:
+* &lt;!-- $BeginBlock BlockName --&gt;
+* ... block content ...
+* &lt;!-- $EndBlock BlockName --&gt;
+*
+* Include a subtemplate:
+* &lt;!-- $Include RelativeFileName --&gt;
+* </pre>
+*
+* <pre>
+* General remarks:
+* - Variable names and block names are case-insensitive.
+* - The same variable may be used multiple times within a template.
+* - Blocks can be nested.
+* - Multiple blocks with the same name may occur within a template.
+* </pre>
+*
+* <pre>
+* Public methods:
+* readTemplateFromFile - Reads the template from a file.
+* setTemplateString - Assigns a new template string.
+* setVariable - Sets a template variable.
+* setVariableEsc - Sets a template variable to an escaped string value.
+* variableExists - Checks whether a template variable exists.
+* addBlock - Adds an instance of a template block.
+* blockExists - Checks whether a block exists.
+* reset - Clears all variables and blocks.
+* generateOutput - Generates the HTML page and writes it to the PHP output stream.
+* generateOutputToFile - Generates the HTML page and writes it to a file.
+* generateOutputToString - Generates the HTML page and writes it to a string.
+* </pre>
+*
+* Home page: {@link http://www.source-code.biz/MiniTemplator}<br>
+* License: This module is released under the GNU/LGPL license ({@link http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html}).<br>
+* Copyright 2003: Christian d'Heureuse, Inventec Informatik AG, Switzerland. All rights reserved.<br>
+* This product is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind.<br>
+*
+* Version history:<br>
+* 2001-10-24 Christian d'Heureuse (chdh): VBasic version created.<br>
+* 2002-01-26 Markus Angst: ported to PHP4.<br>
+* 2003-04-07 chdh: changes to adjust to Java version.<br>
+* 2003-07-08 chdh: Method variableExists added.
+* Method setVariable changed to trigger an error when the variable does not exist.<br>
+* 2004-04-07 chdh: Parameter isOptional added to method setVariable.
+* Licensing changed from GPL to LGPL.<br>
+* 2004-04-18 chdh: Method blockExists added.<br>
+* 2004-10-28 chdh:<br>
+* Method setVariableEsc added.<br>
+* Multiple blocks with the same name may now occur within a template.<br>
+* No error ("unknown command") is generated any more, if a HTML comment starts with "${".<br>
+* 2004-11-06 chdh:<br>
+* "$Include" command implemented.<br>
+* 2004-11-20 chdh:<br>
+* "$Include" command changed so that the command text is not copied to the output file.<br>
+*/
+
+class MiniTemplator {
+
+//--- public member variables ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Base path for relative file names of subtemplates (for the $Include command).
+* This path is prepended to the subtemplate file names. It must be set before
+* readTemplateFromFile or setTemplateString.
+* @access public
+*/
+var $subtemplateBasePath;
+
+//--- private member variables --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**#@+
+* @access private
+*/
+
+var $maxNestingLevel = 50; // maximum number of block nestings
+var $maxInclTemplateSize = 1000000; // maximum length of template string when including subtemplates
+var $template; // Template file data
+var $varTab; // variables table, array index is variable no
+ // Fields:
+ // varName // variable name
+ // varValue // variable value
+var $varTabCnt; // no of entries used in VarTab
+var $varNameToNoMap; // maps variable names to variable numbers
+var $varRefTab; // variable references table
+ // Contains an entry for each variable reference in the template. Ordered by TemplatePos.
+ // Fields:
+ // varNo // variable no
+ // tPosBegin // template position of begin of variable reference
+ // tPosEnd // template position of end of variable reference
+ // blockNo // block no of the (innermost) block that contains this variable reference
+ // blockVarNo // block variable no. Index into BlockInstTab.BlockVarTab
+var $varRefTabCnt; // no of entries used in VarRefTab
+var $blockTab; // Blocks table, array index is block no
+ // Contains an entry for each block in the template. Ordered by TPosBegin.
+ // Fields:
+ // blockName // block name
+ // nextWithSameName; // block no of next block with same name or -1 (blocks are backward linked in relation to template position)
+ // tPosBegin // template position of begin of block
+ // tPosContentsBegin // template pos of begin of block contents
+ // tPosContentsEnd // template pos of end of block contents
+ // tPosEnd // template position of end of block
+ // nestingLevel // block nesting level
+ // parentBlockNo // block no of parent block
+ // definitionIsOpen // true while $BeginBlock processed but no $EndBlock
+ // instances // number of instances of this block
+ // firstBlockInstNo // block instance no of first instance of this block or -1
+ // lastBlockInstNo // block instance no of last instance of this block or -1
+ // currBlockInstNo // current block instance no, used during generation of output file
+ // blockVarCnt // no of variables in block
+ // blockVarNoToVarNoMap // maps block variable numbers to variable numbers
+ // firstVarRefNo // variable reference no of first variable of this block or -1
+var $blockTabCnt; // no of entries used in BlockTab
+var $blockNameToNoMap; // maps block names to block numbers
+var $openBlocksTab;
+ // During parsing, this table contains the block numbers of the open parent blocks (nested outer blocks).
+ // Indexed by the block nesting level.
+var $blockInstTab; // block instances table
+ // This table contains an entry for each block instance that has been added.
+ // Indexed by BlockInstNo.
+ // Fields:
+ // blockNo // block number
+ // instanceLevel // instance level of this block
+ // InstanceLevel is an instance counter per block.
+ // (In contrast to blockInstNo, which is an instance counter over the instances of all blocks)
+ // parentInstLevel // instance level of parent block
+ // nextBlockInstNo // pointer to next instance of this block or -1
+ // Forward chain for instances of same block.
+ // blockVarTab // block instance variables
+var $blockInstTabCnt; // no of entries used in BlockInstTab
+
+var $currentNestingLevel; // Current block nesting level during parsing.
+var $templateValid; // true if a valid template is prepared
+var $outputMode; // 0 = to PHP output stream, 1 = to file, 2 = to string
+var $outputFileHandle; // file handle during writing of output file
+var $outputError; // true when an output error occurred
+var $outputString; // string buffer for the generated HTML page
+
+/**#@-*/
+
+//--- constructor ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Constructs a MiniTemplator object.
+* @access public
+*/
+function MiniTemplator() {
+ $this->templateValid = false; }
+
+//--- template string handling --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Reads the template from a file.
+* @param string $fileName name of the file that contains the template.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access public
+*/
+function readTemplateFromFile ($fileName) {
+ if (!$this->readFileIntoString($fileName,$s)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Error while reading template file " . $fileName . ".");
+ return false; }
+ if (!$this->setTemplateString($s)) return false;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Assigns a new template string.
+* @param string $templateString contents of the template file.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access public
+*/
+function setTemplateString ($templateString) {
+ $this->templateValid = false;
+ $this->template = $templateString;
+ if (!$this->parseTemplate()) return false;
+ $this->reset();
+ $this->templateValid = true;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Loads the template string for a subtemplate (used for the $Include command).
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function loadSubtemplate ($subtemplateName, &$s) {
+ $subtemplateFileName = $this->combineFileSystemPath($this->subtemplateBasePath,$subtemplateName);
+ if (!$this->readFileIntoString($subtemplateFileName,$s)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Error while reading subtemplate file " . $subtemplateFileName . ".");
+ return false; }
+ return true; }
+
+//--- template parsing ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Parses the template.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function parseTemplate() {
+ $this->initParsing();
+ $this->beginMainBlock();
+ if (!$this->parseTemplateCommands()) return false;
+ $this->endMainBlock();
+ if (!$this->checkBlockDefinitionsComplete()) return false;
+ if (!$this->parseTemplateVariables()) return false;
+ $this->associateVariablesWithBlocks();
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function initParsing() {
+ $this->varTab = array();
+ $this->varTabCnt = 0;
+ $this->varNameToNoMap = array();
+ $this->varRefTab = array();
+ $this->varRefTabCnt = 0;
+ $this->blockTab = array();
+ $this->blockTabCnt = 0;
+ $this->blockNameToNoMap = array();
+ $this->openBlocksTab = array(); }
+
+/**
+* Registers the main block.
+* The main block is an implicitly defined block that covers the whole template.
+* @access private
+*/
+function beginMainBlock() {
+ $blockNo = 0;
+ $this->registerBlock('@@InternalMainBlock@@', $blockNo);
+ $bte =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $bte['tPosBegin'] = 0;
+ $bte['tPosContentsBegin'] = 0;
+ $bte['nestingLevel'] = 0;
+ $bte['parentBlockNo'] = -1;
+ $bte['definitionIsOpen'] = true;
+ $this->openBlocksTab[0] = $blockNo;
+ $this->currentNestingLevel = 1; }
+
+/**
+* Completes the main block registration.
+* @access private
+*/
+function endMainBlock() {
+ $bte =& $this->blockTab[0];
+ $bte['tPosContentsEnd'] = strlen($this->template);
+ $bte['tPosEnd'] = strlen($this->template);
+ $bte['definitionIsOpen'] = false;
+ $this->currentNestingLevel -= 1; }
+
+/**
+* Parses commands within the template in the format "<!-- $command parameters -->".
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function parseTemplateCommands() {
+ $p = 0;
+ while (true) {
+ $p0 = strpos($this->template,'<!--',$p);
+ if ($p0 === false) break;
+ $p = strpos($this->template,'-->',$p0);
+ if ($p === false) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Invalid HTML comment in template at offset $p0.");
+ return false; }
+ $p += 3;
+ $cmdL = substr($this->template,$p0+4,$p-$p0-7);
+ if (!$this->processTemplateCommand($cmdL,$p0,$p,$resumeFromStart))
+ return false;
+ if ($resumeFromStart) $p = $p0; }
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function processTemplateCommand ($cmdL, $cmdTPosBegin, $cmdTPosEnd, &$resumeFromStart) {
+ $resumeFromStart = false;
+ $p = 0;
+ $cmd = '';
+ if (!$this->parseWord($cmdL,$p,$cmd)) return true;
+ $parms = substr($cmdL,$p);
+ switch (strtoupper($cmd)) {
+ case '$BEGINBLOCK':
+ if (!$this->processBeginBlockCmd($parms,$cmdTPosBegin,$cmdTPosEnd))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case '$ENDBLOCK':
+ if (!$this->processEndBlockCmd($parms,$cmdTPosBegin,$cmdTPosEnd))
+ return false;
+ break;
+ case '$INCLUDE':
+ if (!$this->processincludeCmd($parms,$cmdTPosBegin,$cmdTPosEnd))
+ return false;
+ $resumeFromStart = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ($cmd{0} == '$' && !(strlen($cmd) >= 2 && $cmd{1} == '{')) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Unknown command \"$cmd\" in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }}
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Processes the $BeginBlock command.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function processBeginBlockCmd ($parms, $cmdTPosBegin, $cmdTPosEnd) {
+ $p = 0;
+ if (!$this->parseWord($parms,$p,$blockName)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Missing block name in \$BeginBlock command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ if (trim(substr($parms,$p)) != '') {
+ $this->triggerError ("Extra parameter in \$BeginBlock command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ $this->registerBlock ($blockName, $blockNo);
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $btr['tPosBegin'] = $cmdTPosBegin;
+ $btr['tPosContentsBegin'] = $cmdTPosEnd;
+ $btr['nestingLevel'] = $this->currentNestingLevel;
+ $btr['parentBlockNo'] = $this->openBlocksTab[$this->currentNestingLevel-1];
+ $this->openBlocksTab[$this->currentNestingLevel] = $blockNo;
+ $this->currentNestingLevel += 1;
+ if ($this->currentNestingLevel > $this->maxNestingLevel) {
+ $trhis->triggerError ("Block nesting overflow in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Processes the $EndBlock command.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function processEndBlockCmd ($parms, $cmdTPosBegin, $cmdTPosEnd) {
+ $p = 0;
+ if (!$this->parseWord($parms,$p,$blockName)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Missing block name in \$EndBlock command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ if (trim(substr($parms,$p)) != '') {
+ $this->triggerError ("Extra parameter in \$EndBlock command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ if (!$this->lookupBlockName($blockName,$blockNo)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Undefined block name \"$blockName\" in \$EndBlock command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ $this->currentNestingLevel -= 1;
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ if (!$btr['definitionIsOpen']) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Multiple \$EndBlock command for block \"$blockName\" in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ if ($btr['nestingLevel'] != $this->currentNestingLevel) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Block nesting level mismatch at \$EndBlock command for block \"$blockName\" in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ $btr['tPosContentsEnd'] = $cmdTPosBegin;
+ $btr['tPosEnd'] = $cmdTPosEnd;
+ $btr['definitionIsOpen'] = false;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function registerBlock($blockName, &$blockNo) {
+ $blockNo = $this->blockTabCnt++;
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $btr = array();
+ $btr['blockName'] = $blockName;
+ if (!$this->lookupBlockName($blockName,$btr['nextWithSameName']))
+ $btr['nextWithSameName'] = -1;
+ $btr['definitionIsOpen'] = true;
+ $btr['instances'] = 0;
+ $btr['firstBlockInstNo'] = -1;
+ $btr['lastBlockInstNo'] = -1;
+ $btr['blockVarCnt'] = 0;
+ $btr['firstVarRefNo'] = -1;
+ $btr['blockVarNoToVarNoMap'] = array();
+ $this->blockNameToNoMap[strtoupper($blockName)] = $blockNo; }
+
+/**
+* Checks that all block definitions are closed.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function checkBlockDefinitionsComplete() {
+ for ($blockNo=0; $blockNo < $this->blockTabCnt; $blockNo++) {
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ if ($btr['definitionIsOpen']) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Missing \$EndBlock command in template for block " . $btr['blockName'] . ".");
+ return false; }}
+ if ($this->currentNestingLevel != 0) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Block nesting level error at end of template.");
+ return false; }
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Processes the $Include command.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function processIncludeCmd ($parms, $cmdTPosBegin, $cmdTPosEnd) {
+ $p = 0;
+ if (!$this->parseWordOrQuotedString($parms,$p,$subtemplateName)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Missing or invalid subtemplate name in \$Include command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ if (trim(substr($parms,$p)) != '') {
+ $this->triggerError ("Extra parameter in \$include command in template at offset $cmdTPosBegin.");
+ return false; }
+ return $this->insertSubtemplate($subtemplateName,$cmdTPosBegin,$cmdTPosEnd); }
+
+/**
+* Processes the $Include command.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function insertSubtemplate ($subtemplateName, $tPos1, $tPos2) {
+ if (strlen($this->template) > $this->maxInclTemplateSize) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Subtemplate include aborted because the internal template string is longer than $this->maxInclTemplateSize characters.");
+ return false; }
+ if (!$this->loadSubtemplate($subtemplateName,$subtemplate)) return false;
+ // (Copying the template to insert a subtemplate is a bit slow. In a future implementation of MiniTemplator,
+ // a table could be used that contains references to the string fragments.)
+ $this->template = substr($this->template,0,$tPos1) . $subtemplate . substr($this->template,$tPos2);
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Parses variable references within the template in the format "${VarName}".
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function parseTemplateVariables() {
+ $p = 0;
+ while (true) {
+ $p = strpos($this->template, '${', $p);
+ if ($p === false) break;
+ $p0 = $p;
+ $p = strpos($this->template, '}', $p);
+ if ($p === false) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Invalid variable reference in template at offset $p0.");
+ return false; }
+ $p += 1;
+ $varName = trim(substr($this->template, $p0+2, $p-$p0-3));
+ if (strlen($varName) == 0) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Empty variable name in template at offset $p0.");
+ return false; }
+ $this->registerVariableReference ($varName, $p0, $p); }
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function registerVariableReference ($varName, $tPosBegin, $tPosEnd) {
+ if (!$this->lookupVariableName($varName,$varNo))
+ $this->registerVariable($varName,$varNo);
+ $varRefNo = $this->varRefTabCnt++;
+ $vrtr =& $this->varRefTab[$varRefNo];
+ $vrtr = array();
+ $vrtr['tPosBegin'] = $tPosBegin;
+ $vrtr['tPosEnd'] = $tPosEnd;
+ $vrtr['varNo'] = $varNo; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function registerVariable ($varName, &$varNo) {
+ $varNo = $this->varTabCnt++;
+ $vtr =& $this->varTab[$varNo];
+ $vtr = array();
+ $vtr['varName'] = $varName;
+ $vtr['varValue'] = '';
+ $this->varNameToNoMap[strtoupper($varName)] = $varNo; }
+
+/**
+* Associates variable references with blocks.
+* @access private
+*/
+function associateVariablesWithBlocks() {
+ $varRefNo = 0;
+ $activeBlockNo = 0;
+ $nextBlockNo = 1;
+ while ($varRefNo < $this->varRefTabCnt) {
+ $vrtr =& $this->varRefTab[$varRefNo];
+ $varRefTPos = $vrtr['tPosBegin'];
+ $varNo = $vrtr['varNo'];
+ if ($varRefTPos >= $this->blockTab[$activeBlockNo]['tPosEnd']) {
+ $activeBlockNo = $this->blockTab[$activeBlockNo]['parentBlockNo'];
+ continue; }
+ if ($nextBlockNo < $this->blockTabCnt) {
+ if ($varRefTPos >= $this->blockTab[$nextBlockNo]['tPosBegin']) {
+ $activeBlockNo = $nextBlockNo;
+ $nextBlockNo += 1;
+ continue; }}
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$activeBlockNo];
+ if ($varRefTPos < $btr['tPosBegin'])
+ $this->programLogicError(1);
+ $blockVarNo = $btr['blockVarCnt']++;
+ $btr['blockVarNoToVarNoMap'][$blockVarNo] = $varNo;
+ if ($btr['firstVarRefNo'] == -1)
+ $btr['firstVarRefNo'] = $varRefNo;
+ $vrtr['blockNo'] = $activeBlockNo;
+ $vrtr['blockVarNo'] = $blockVarNo;
+ $varRefNo += 1; }}
+
+//--- build up (template variables and blocks) ----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Clears all variables and blocks.
+* This method can be used to produce another HTML page with the same
+* template. It is faster than creating another MiniTemplator object,
+* because the template does not have to be parsed again.
+* All variable values are cleared and all added block instances are deleted.
+* @access public
+*/
+function reset() {
+ for ($varNo=0; $varNo<$this->varTabCnt; $varNo++)
+ $this->varTab[$varNo]['varValue'] = '';
+ for ($blockNo=0; $blockNo<$this->blockTabCnt; $blockNo++) {
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $btr['instances'] = 0;
+ $btr['firstBlockInstNo'] = -1;
+ $btr['lastBlockInstNo'] = -1; }
+ $this->blockInstTab = array();
+ $this->blockInstTabCnt = 0; }
+
+/**
+* Sets a template variable.
+* For variables that are used in blocks, the variable value
+* must be set before {@link addBlock} is called.
+* @param string $variableName the name of the variable to be set.
+* @param string $variableValue the new value of the variable.
+* @param boolean $isOptional Specifies whether an error should be
+* generated when the variable does not exist in the template. If
+* $isOptional is false and the variable does not exist, an error is
+* generated.
+* @return boolean true on success, or false on error (e.g. when no
+* variable with the specified name exists in the template and
+* $isOptional is false).
+* @access public
+*/
+function setVariable ($variableName, $variableValue, $isOptional=false) {
+ if (!$this->templateValid) {$this->triggerError ("Template not valid."); return false; }
+ if (!$this->lookupVariableName($variableName,$varNo)) {
+ if ($isOptional) return true;
+ $this->triggerError ("Variable \"$variableName\" not defined in template.");
+ return false; }
+ $this->varTab[$varNo]['varValue'] = $variableValue;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Sets a template variable to an escaped string.
+* This method is identical to (@link setVariable), except that
+* the characters &lt;, &gt;, &amp;, ' and " of variableValue are
+* replaced by their corresponding HTML/XML character entity codes.
+* For variables that are used in blocks, the variable value
+* must be set before {@link addBlock} is called.
+* @param string $variableName the name of the variable to be set.
+* @param string $variableValue the new value of the variable. Special HTML/XML characters are escaped.
+* @param boolean $isOptional Specifies whether an error should be
+* generated when the variable does not exist in the template. If
+* $isOptional is false and the variable does not exist, an error is
+* generated.
+* @return boolean true on success, or false on error (e.g. when no
+* variable with the specified name exists in the template and
+* $isOptional is false).
+* @access public
+*/
+function setVariableEsc ($variableName, $variableValue, $isOptional=false) {
+ return $this->setVariable($variableName,htmlspecialchars($variableValue,ENT_QUOTES),$isOptional); }
+
+/**
+* Checks whether a variable with the specified name exists within the template.
+* @param string $variableName the name of the variable.
+* @return boolean true if the variable exists, or false when no
+* variable with the specified name exists in the template.
+* @access public
+*/
+function variableExists ($variableName) {
+ if (!$this->templateValid) {$this->triggerError ("Template not valid."); return false; }
+ return $this->lookupVariableName($variableName,$varNo); }
+
+/**
+* Adds an instance of a template block.
+* If the block contains variables, these variables must be set
+* before the block is added.
+* If the block contains subblocks (nested blocks), the subblocks
+* must be added before this block is added.
+* If multiple blocks exist with the specified name, an instance
+* is added for each block occurence.
+* @param string blockName the name of the block to be added.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error (e.g. when no
+* block with the specified name exists in the template).
+* @access public
+*/
+function addBlock($blockName) {
+ if (!$this->templateValid) {$this->triggerError ("Template not valid."); return false; }
+ if (!$this->lookupBlockName($blockName,$blockNo)) {
+ $this->triggerError ("Block \"$blockName\" not defined in template.");
+ return false; }
+ while ($blockNo != -1) {
+ $this->addBlockByNo($blockNo);
+ $blockNo = $this->blockTab[$blockNo]['nextWithSameName']; }
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function addBlockByNo ($blockNo) {
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $this->registerBlockInstance ($blockInstNo);
+ $bitr =& $this->blockInstTab[$blockInstNo];
+ if ($btr['firstBlockInstNo'] == -1)
+ $btr['firstBlockInstNo'] = $blockInstNo;
+ if ($btr['lastBlockInstNo'] != -1)
+ $this->blockInstTab[$btr['lastBlockInstNo']]['nextBlockInstNo'] = $blockInstNo;
+ // set forward pointer of chain
+ $btr['lastBlockInstNo'] = $blockInstNo;
+ $parentBlockNo = $btr['parentBlockNo'];
+ $blockVarCnt = $btr['blockVarCnt'];
+ $bitr['blockNo'] = $blockNo;
+ $bitr['instanceLevel'] = $btr['instances']++;
+ if ($parentBlockNo == -1)
+ $bitr['parentInstLevel'] = -1;
+ else
+ $bitr['parentInstLevel'] = $this->blockTab[$parentBlockNo]['instances'];
+ $bitr['nextBlockInstNo'] = -1;
+ $bitr['blockVarTab'] = array();
+ // copy instance variables for this block
+ for ($blockVarNo=0; $blockVarNo<$blockVarCnt; $blockVarNo++) {
+ $varNo = $btr['blockVarNoToVarNoMap'][$blockVarNo];
+ $bitr['blockVarTab'][$blockVarNo] = $this->varTab[$varNo]['varValue']; }}
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function registerBlockInstance (&$blockInstNo) {
+ $blockInstNo = $this->blockInstTabCnt++; }
+
+/**
+* Checks whether a block with the specified name exists within the template.
+* @param string $blockName the name of the block.
+* @return boolean true if the block exists, or false when no
+* block with the specified name exists in the template.
+* @access public
+*/
+function blockExists ($blockName) {
+ if (!$this->templateValid) {$this->triggerError ("Template not valid."); return false; }
+ return $this->lookupBlockName($blockName,$blockNo); }
+
+//--- output generation ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Generates the HTML page and writes it to the PHP output stream.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access public
+*/
+function generateOutput () {
+ $this->outputMode = 0;
+ if (!$this->generateOutputPage()) return false;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Generates the HTML page and writes it to a file.
+* @param string $fileName name of the output file.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access public
+*/
+function generateOutputToFile ($fileName) {
+ $fh = fopen($fileName,"wb");
+ if ($fh === false) return false;
+ $this->outputMode = 1;
+ $this->outputFileHandle = $fh;
+ $ok = $this->generateOutputPage();
+ fclose ($fh);
+ return $ok; }
+
+/**
+* Generates the HTML page and writes it to a string.
+* @param string $outputString variable that receives
+* the contents of the generated HTML page.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access public
+*/
+function generateOutputToString (&$outputString) {
+ $outputString = "Error";
+ $this->outputMode = 2;
+ $this->outputString = "";
+ if (!$this->generateOutputPage()) return false;
+ $outputString = $this->outputString;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+*/
+function generateOutputPage() {
+ if (!$this->templateValid) {$this->triggerError ("Template not valid."); return false; }
+ if ($this->blockTab[0]['instances'] == 0)
+ $this->addBlockByNo (0); // add main block
+ for ($blockNo=0; $blockNo < $this->blockTabCnt; $blockNo++) {
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $btr['currBlockInstNo'] = $btr['firstBlockInstNo']; }
+ $this->outputError = false;
+ $this->writeBlockInstances (0, -1);
+ if ($this->outputError) return false;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Writes all instances of a block that are contained within a specific
+* parent block instance.
+* Called recursively.
+* @access private
+*/
+function writeBlockInstances ($blockNo, $parentInstLevel) {
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ while (!$this->outputError) {
+ $blockInstNo = $btr['currBlockInstNo'];
+ if ($blockInstNo == -1) break;
+ $bitr =& $this->blockInstTab[$blockInstNo];
+ if ($bitr['parentInstLevel'] < $parentInstLevel)
+ $this->programLogicError (2);
+ if ($bitr['parentInstLevel'] > $parentInstLevel) break;
+ $this->writeBlockInstance ($blockInstNo);
+ $btr['currBlockInstNo'] = $bitr['nextBlockInstNo']; }}
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function writeBlockInstance($blockInstNo) {
+ $bitr =& $this->blockInstTab[$blockInstNo];
+ $blockNo = $bitr['blockNo'];
+ $btr =& $this->blockTab[$blockNo];
+ $tPos = $btr['tPosContentsBegin'];
+ $subBlockNo = $blockNo + 1;
+ $varRefNo = $btr['firstVarRefNo'];
+ while (!$this->outputError) {
+ $tPos2 = $btr['tPosContentsEnd'];
+ $kind = 0; // assume end-of-block
+ if ($varRefNo != -1 && $varRefNo < $this->varRefTabCnt) { // check for variable reference
+ $vrtr =& $this->varRefTab[$varRefNo];
+ if ($vrtr['tPosBegin'] < $tPos) {
+ $varRefNo += 1;
+ continue; }
+ if ($vrtr['tPosBegin'] < $tPos2) {
+ $tPos2 = $vrtr['tPosBegin'];
+ $kind = 1; }}
+ if ($subBlockNo < $this->blockTabCnt) { // check for subblock
+ $subBtr =& $this->blockTab[$subBlockNo];
+ if ($subBtr['tPosBegin'] < $tPos) {
+ $subBlockNo += 1;
+ continue; }
+ if ($subBtr['tPosBegin'] < $tPos2) {
+ $tPos2 = $subBtr['tPosBegin'];
+ $kind = 2; }}
+ if ($tPos2 > $tPos)
+ $this->writeString (substr($this->template,$tPos,$tPos2-$tPos));
+ switch ($kind) {
+ case 0: // end of block
+ return;
+ case 1: // variable
+ $vrtr =& $this->varRefTab[$varRefNo];
+ if ($vrtr['blockNo'] != $blockNo)
+ $this->programLogicError (4);
+ $variableValue = $bitr['blockVarTab'][$vrtr['blockVarNo']];
+ $this->writeString ($variableValue);
+ $tPos = $vrtr['tPosEnd'];
+ $varRefNo += 1;
+ break;
+ case 2: // sub block
+ $subBtr =& $this->blockTab[$subBlockNo];
+ if ($subBtr['parentBlockNo'] != $blockNo)
+ $this->programLogicError (3);
+ $this->writeBlockInstances ($subBlockNo, $bitr['instanceLevel']); // recursive call
+ $tPos = $subBtr['tPosEnd'];
+ $subBlockNo += 1;
+ break; }}}
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function writeString ($s) {
+ if ($this->outputError) return;
+ switch ($this->outputMode) {
+ case 0: // output to PHP output stream
+ if (!print($s))
+ $this->outputError = true;
+ break;
+ case 1: // output to file
+ $rc = fwrite($this->outputFileHandle, $s);
+ if ($rc === false) $this->outputError = true;
+ break;
+ case 2: // output to string
+ $this->outputString .= $s;
+ break; }}
+
+//--- name lookup routines ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Maps variable name to variable number.
+* @return boolean true on success, false if the variable is not found.
+* @access private
+*/
+function lookupVariableName ($varName, &$varNo) {
+ $x =& $this->varNameToNoMap[strtoupper($varName)];
+ if (!isset($x)) return false;
+ $varNo = $x;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* Maps block name to block number.
+* If there are multiple blocks with the same name, the block number of the last
+* registered block with that name is returned.
+* @return boolean true on success, false when the block is not found.
+* @access private
+*/
+function lookupBlockName ($blockName, &$blockNo) {
+ $x =& $this->blockNameToNoMap[strtoupper($blockName)];
+ if (!isset($x)) return false;
+ $blockNo = $x;
+ return true; }
+
+//--- general utility routines -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+* Reads a file into a string.
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+* @access private
+*/
+function readFileIntoString ($fileName, &$s) {
+ if (function_exists('version_compare') && version_compare(phpversion(),"4.3.0",">=")) {
+ $s = file_get_contents($fileName);
+ if ($s === false) return false;
+ return true; }
+ $fh = fopen($fileName,"rb");
+ if ($fh === false) return false;
+ $fileSize = filesize($fileName);
+ if ($fileSize === false) {close ($fh); return false; }
+ $s = fread($fh,$fileSize);
+ fclose ($fh);
+ if (strlen($s) != $fileSize) return false;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+* @return boolean true on success, false when the end of the string is reached.
+*/
+function parseWord ($s, &$p, &$w) {
+ $sLen = strlen($s);
+ while ($p < $sLen && ord($s{$p}) <= 32) $p++;
+ if ($p >= $sLen) return false;
+ $p0 = $p;
+ while ($p < $sLen && ord($s{$p}) > 32) $p++;
+ $w = substr($s, $p0, $p - $p0);
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+*/
+function parseQuotedString ($s, &$p, &$w) {
+ $sLen = strlen($s);
+ while ($p < $sLen && ord($s{$p}) <= 32) $p++;
+ if ($p >= $sLen) return false;
+ if (substr($s,$p,1) != '"') return false;
+ $p++; $p0 = $p;
+ while ($p < $sLen && $s{$p} != '"') $p++;
+ if ($p >= $sLen) return false;
+ $w = substr($s, $p0, $p - $p0);
+ $p++;
+ return true; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+* @return boolean true on success, false on error.
+*/
+function parseWordOrQuotedString ($s, &$p, &$w) {
+ $sLen = strlen($s);
+ while ($p < $sLen && ord($s{$p}) <= 32) $p++;
+ if ($p >= $sLen) return false;
+ if (substr($s,$p,1) == '"')
+ return $this->parseQuotedString($s,$p,$w);
+ else
+ return $this->parseWord($s,$p,$w); }
+
+/**
+* Combine two file system paths.
+* @access private
+*/
+function combineFileSystemPath ($path1, $path2) {
+ if ($path1 == '' || $path2 == '') return $path2;
+ $s = $path1;
+ if (substr($s,-1) != '\\' && substr($s,-1) != '/') $s = $s . "/";
+ if (substr($path2,0,1) == '\\' || substr($path2,0,1) == '/')
+ $s = $s . substr($path2,1);
+ else
+ $s = $s . $path2;
+ return $s; }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function triggerError ($msg) {
+ trigger_error ("MiniTemplator error: $msg", E_USER_ERROR); }
+
+/**
+* @access private
+*/
+function programLogicError ($errorId) {
+ die ("MiniTemplator: Program logic error $errorId.\n"); }
+
+}
+?>