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+<?php
+namespace Aws\S3;
+
+use Aws\CacheInterface;
+use Aws\LruArrayCache;
+use Aws\Result;
+use Aws\S3\Exception\S3Exception;
+use GuzzleHttp\Psr7;
+use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Stream;
+use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\CachingStream;
+use Psr\Http\Message\StreamInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Amazon S3 stream wrapper to use "s3://<bucket>/<key>" files with PHP
+ * streams, supporting "r", "w", "a", "x".
+ *
+ * # Opening "r" (read only) streams:
+ *
+ * Read only streams are truly streaming by default and will not allow you to
+ * seek. This is because data read from the stream is not kept in memory or on
+ * the local filesystem. You can force a "r" stream to be seekable by setting
+ * the "seekable" stream context option true. This will allow true streaming of
+ * data from Amazon S3, but will maintain a buffer of previously read bytes in
+ * a 'php://temp' stream to allow seeking to previously read bytes from the
+ * stream.
+ *
+ * You may pass any GetObject parameters as 's3' stream context options. These
+ * options will affect how the data is downloaded from Amazon S3.
+ *
+ * # Opening "w" and "x" (write only) streams:
+ *
+ * Because Amazon S3 requires a Content-Length header, write only streams will
+ * maintain a 'php://temp' stream to buffer data written to the stream until
+ * the stream is flushed (usually by closing the stream with fclose).
+ *
+ * You may pass any PutObject parameters as 's3' stream context options. These
+ * options will affect how the data is uploaded to Amazon S3.
+ *
+ * When opening an "x" stream, the file must exist on Amazon S3 for the stream
+ * to open successfully.
+ *
+ * # Opening "a" (write only append) streams:
+ *
+ * Similar to "w" streams, opening append streams requires that the data be
+ * buffered in a "php://temp" stream. Append streams will attempt to download
+ * the contents of an object in Amazon S3, seek to the end of the object, then
+ * allow you to append to the contents of the object. The data will then be
+ * uploaded using a PutObject operation when the stream is flushed (usually
+ * with fclose).
+ *
+ * You may pass any GetObject and/or PutObject parameters as 's3' stream
+ * context options. These options will affect how the data is downloaded and
+ * uploaded from Amazon S3.
+ *
+ * Stream context options:
+ *
+ * - "seekable": Set to true to create a seekable "r" (read only) stream by
+ * using a php://temp stream buffer
+ * - For "unlink" only: Any option that can be passed to the DeleteObject
+ * operation
+ */
+class StreamWrapper
+{
+ /** @var resource|null Stream context (this is set by PHP) */
+ public $context;
+
+ /** @var StreamInterface Underlying stream resource */
+ private $body;
+
+ /** @var int Size of the body that is opened */
+ private $size;
+
+ /** @var array Hash of opened stream parameters */
+ private $params = [];
+
+ /** @var string Mode in which the stream was opened */
+ private $mode;
+
+ /** @var \Iterator Iterator used with opendir() related calls */
+ private $objectIterator;
+
+ /** @var string The bucket that was opened when opendir() was called */
+ private $openedBucket;
+
+ /** @var string The prefix of the bucket that was opened with opendir() */
+ private $openedBucketPrefix;
+
+ /** @var string Opened bucket path */
+ private $openedPath;
+
+ /** @var CacheInterface Cache for object and dir lookups */
+ private $cache;
+
+ /** @var string The opened protocol (e.g., "s3") */
+ private $protocol = 's3';
+
+ /** @var bool Keeps track of whether stream has been flushed since opening */
+ private $isFlushed = false;
+
+ /** @var bool Whether or not to use V2 bucket and object existence methods */
+ private static $useV2Existence = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Register the 's3://' stream wrapper
+ *
+ * @param S3ClientInterface $client Client to use with the stream wrapper
+ * @param string $protocol Protocol to register as.
+ * @param CacheInterface $cache Default cache for the protocol.
+ */
+ public static function register(
+ S3ClientInterface $client,
+ $protocol = 's3',
+ CacheInterface $cache = null,
+ $v2Existence = false
+ ) {
+ self::$useV2Existence = $v2Existence;
+ if (in_array($protocol, stream_get_wrappers())) {
+ stream_wrapper_unregister($protocol);
+ }
+
+ // Set the client passed in as the default stream context client
+ stream_wrapper_register($protocol, get_called_class(), STREAM_IS_URL);
+ $default = stream_context_get_options(stream_context_get_default());
+ $default[$protocol]['client'] = $client;
+
+ if ($cache) {
+ $default[$protocol]['cache'] = $cache;
+ } elseif (!isset($default[$protocol]['cache'])) {
+ // Set a default cache adapter.
+ $default[$protocol]['cache'] = new LruArrayCache();
+ }
+
+ stream_context_set_default($default);
+ }
+
+ public function stream_close()
+ {
+ if (!$this->isFlushed
+ && empty($this->body->getSize())
+ && $this->mode !== 'r'
+ ) {
+ $this->stream_flush();
+ }
+ $this->body = $this->cache = null;
+ }
+
+ public function stream_open($path, $mode, $options, &$opened_path)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+ $this->isFlushed = false;
+ $this->params = $this->getBucketKey($path);
+ $this->mode = rtrim($mode, 'bt');
+
+ if ($errors = $this->validate($path, $this->mode)) {
+ return $this->triggerError($errors);
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function() {
+ switch ($this->mode) {
+ case 'r': return $this->openReadStream();
+ case 'a': return $this->openAppendStream();
+ default: return $this->openWriteStream();
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_eof()
+ {
+ return $this->body->eof();
+ }
+
+ public function stream_flush()
+ {
+ // Check if stream body size has been
+ // calculated via a flush or close
+ if($this->body->getSize() === null && $this->mode !== 'r') {
+ return $this->triggerError(
+ "Unable to determine stream size. Did you forget to close or flush the stream?"
+ );
+ }
+
+ $this->isFlushed = true;
+ if ($this->mode == 'r') {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ($this->body->isSeekable()) {
+ $this->body->seek(0);
+ }
+ $params = $this->getOptions(true);
+ $params['Body'] = $this->body;
+
+ // Attempt to guess the ContentType of the upload based on the
+ // file extension of the key
+ if (!isset($params['ContentType']) &&
+ ($type = Psr7\MimeType::fromFilename($params['Key']))
+ ) {
+ $params['ContentType'] = $type;
+ }
+
+ $this->clearCacheKey("{$this->protocol}://{$params['Bucket']}/{$params['Key']}");
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($params) {
+ return (bool) $this->getClient()->putObject($params);
+ });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_read($count)
+ {
+ return $this->body->read($count);
+ }
+
+ public function stream_seek($offset, $whence = SEEK_SET)
+ {
+ return !$this->body->isSeekable()
+ ? false
+ : $this->boolCall(function () use ($offset, $whence) {
+ $this->body->seek($offset, $whence);
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_tell()
+ {
+ return $this->boolCall(function() { return $this->body->tell(); });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_write($data)
+ {
+ return $this->body->write($data);
+ }
+
+ public function unlink($path)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($path) {
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path);
+ $this->getClient()->deleteObject($this->withPath($path));
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_stat()
+ {
+ $stat = $this->getStatTemplate();
+ $stat[7] = $stat['size'] = $this->getSize();
+ $stat[2] = $stat['mode'] = $this->mode;
+
+ return $stat;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Provides information for is_dir, is_file, filesize, etc. Works on
+ * buckets, keys, and prefixes.
+ * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/streamwrapper.url-stat.php
+ */
+ public function url_stat($path, $flags)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+
+ // Some paths come through as S3:// for some reason.
+ $split = explode('://', $path);
+ $path = strtolower($split[0]) . '://' . $split[1];
+
+ // Check if this path is in the url_stat cache
+ if ($value = $this->getCacheStorage()->get($path)) {
+ return $value;
+ }
+
+ $stat = $this->createStat($path, $flags);
+
+ if (is_array($stat)) {
+ $this->getCacheStorage()->set($path, $stat);
+ }
+
+ return $stat;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parse the protocol out of the given path.
+ *
+ * @param $path
+ */
+ private function initProtocol($path)
+ {
+ $parts = explode('://', $path, 2);
+ $this->protocol = $parts[0] ?: 's3';
+ }
+
+ private function createStat($path, $flags)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+ $parts = $this->withPath($path);
+
+ if (!$parts['Key']) {
+ return $this->statDirectory($parts, $path, $flags);
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($parts, $path) {
+ try {
+ $result = $this->getClient()->headObject($parts);
+ if (substr($parts['Key'], -1, 1) == '/' &&
+ $result['ContentLength'] == 0
+ ) {
+ // Return as if it is a bucket to account for console
+ // bucket objects (e.g., zero-byte object "foo/")
+ return $this->formatUrlStat($path);
+ }
+
+ // Attempt to stat and cache regular object
+ return $this->formatUrlStat($result->toArray());
+ } catch (S3Exception $e) {
+ // Maybe this isn't an actual key, but a prefix. Do a prefix
+ // listing of objects to determine.
+ $result = $this->getClient()->listObjects([
+ 'Bucket' => $parts['Bucket'],
+ 'Prefix' => rtrim($parts['Key'], '/') . '/',
+ 'MaxKeys' => 1
+ ]);
+ if (!$result['Contents'] && !$result['CommonPrefixes']) {
+ throw new \Exception("File or directory not found: $path");
+ }
+ return $this->formatUrlStat($path);
+ }
+ }, $flags);
+ }
+
+ private function statDirectory($parts, $path, $flags)
+ {
+ // Stat "directories": buckets, or "s3://"
+ $method = self::$useV2Existence ? 'doesBucketExistV2' : 'doesBucketExist';
+
+ if (!$parts['Bucket'] ||
+ $this->getClient()->$method($parts['Bucket'])
+ ) {
+ return $this->formatUrlStat($path);
+ }
+
+ return $this->triggerError("File or directory not found: $path", $flags);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Support for mkdir().
+ *
+ * @param string $path Directory which should be created.
+ * @param int $mode Permissions. 700-range permissions map to
+ * ACL_PUBLIC. 600-range permissions map to
+ * ACL_AUTH_READ. All other permissions map to
+ * ACL_PRIVATE. Expects octal form.
+ * @param int $options A bitwise mask of values, such as
+ * STREAM_MKDIR_RECURSIVE.
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/streamwrapper.mkdir.php
+ */
+ public function mkdir($path, $mode, $options)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+ $params = $this->withPath($path);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path);
+ if (!$params['Bucket']) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!isset($params['ACL'])) {
+ $params['ACL'] = $this->determineAcl($mode);
+ }
+
+ return empty($params['Key'])
+ ? $this->createBucket($path, $params)
+ : $this->createSubfolder($path, $params);
+ }
+
+ public function rmdir($path, $options)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path);
+ $params = $this->withPath($path);
+ $client = $this->getClient();
+
+ if (!$params['Bucket']) {
+ return $this->triggerError('You must specify a bucket');
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($params, $path, $client) {
+ if (!$params['Key']) {
+ $client->deleteBucket(['Bucket' => $params['Bucket']]);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return $this->deleteSubfolder($path, $params);
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Support for opendir().
+ *
+ * The opendir() method of the Amazon S3 stream wrapper supports a stream
+ * context option of "listFilter". listFilter must be a callable that
+ * accepts an associative array of object data and returns true if the
+ * object should be yielded when iterating the keys in a bucket.
+ *
+ * @param string $path The path to the directory
+ * (e.g. "s3://dir[</prefix>]")
+ * @param string $options Unused option variable
+ *
+ * @return bool true on success
+ * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.opendir.php
+ */
+ public function dir_opendir($path, $options)
+ {
+ $this->initProtocol($path);
+ $this->openedPath = $path;
+ $params = $this->withPath($path);
+ $delimiter = $this->getOption('delimiter');
+ /** @var callable $filterFn */
+ $filterFn = $this->getOption('listFilter');
+ $op = ['Bucket' => $params['Bucket']];
+ $this->openedBucket = $params['Bucket'];
+
+ if ($delimiter === null) {
+ $delimiter = '/';
+ }
+
+ if ($delimiter) {
+ $op['Delimiter'] = $delimiter;
+ }
+
+ if ($params['Key']) {
+ $params['Key'] = rtrim($params['Key'], $delimiter) . $delimiter;
+ $op['Prefix'] = $params['Key'];
+ }
+
+ $this->openedBucketPrefix = $params['Key'];
+
+ // Filter our "/" keys added by the console as directories, and ensure
+ // that if a filter function is provided that it passes the filter.
+ $this->objectIterator = \Aws\flatmap(
+ $this->getClient()->getPaginator('ListObjects', $op),
+ function (Result $result) use ($filterFn) {
+ $contentsAndPrefixes = $result->search('[Contents[], CommonPrefixes[]][]');
+ // Filter out dir place holder keys and use the filter fn.
+ return array_filter(
+ $contentsAndPrefixes,
+ function ($key) use ($filterFn) {
+ return (!$filterFn || call_user_func($filterFn, $key))
+ && (!isset($key['Key']) || substr($key['Key'], -1, 1) !== '/');
+ }
+ );
+ }
+ );
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Close the directory listing handles
+ *
+ * @return bool true on success
+ */
+ public function dir_closedir()
+ {
+ $this->objectIterator = null;
+ gc_collect_cycles();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is called in response to rewinddir()
+ *
+ * @return boolean true on success
+ */
+ public function dir_rewinddir()
+ {
+ return $this->boolCall(function() {
+ $this->objectIterator = null;
+ $this->dir_opendir($this->openedPath, null);
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method is called in response to readdir()
+ *
+ * @return string Should return a string representing the next filename, or
+ * false if there is no next file.
+ * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.readdir.php
+ */
+ public function dir_readdir()
+ {
+ // Skip empty result keys
+ if (!$this->objectIterator->valid()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // First we need to create a cache key. This key is the full path to
+ // then object in s3: protocol://bucket/key.
+ // Next we need to create a result value. The result value is the
+ // current value of the iterator without the opened bucket prefix to
+ // emulate how readdir() works on directories.
+ // The cache key and result value will depend on if this is a prefix
+ // or a key.
+ $cur = $this->objectIterator->current();
+ if (isset($cur['Prefix'])) {
+ // Include "directories". Be sure to strip a trailing "/"
+ // on prefixes.
+ $result = rtrim($cur['Prefix'], '/');
+ $key = $this->formatKey($result);
+ $stat = $this->formatUrlStat($key);
+ } else {
+ $result = $cur['Key'];
+ $key = $this->formatKey($cur['Key']);
+ $stat = $this->formatUrlStat($cur);
+ }
+
+ // Cache the object data for quick url_stat lookups used with
+ // RecursiveDirectoryIterator.
+ $this->getCacheStorage()->set($key, $stat);
+ $this->objectIterator->next();
+
+ // Remove the prefix from the result to emulate other stream wrappers.
+ return $this->openedBucketPrefix
+ ? substr($result, strlen($this->openedBucketPrefix))
+ : $result;
+ }
+
+ private function formatKey($key)
+ {
+ $protocol = explode('://', $this->openedPath)[0];
+ return "{$protocol}://{$this->openedBucket}/{$key}";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Called in response to rename() to rename a file or directory. Currently
+ * only supports renaming objects.
+ *
+ * @param string $path_from the path to the file to rename
+ * @param string $path_to the new path to the file
+ *
+ * @return bool true if file was successfully renamed
+ * @link http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.rename.php
+ */
+ public function rename($path_from, $path_to)
+ {
+ // PHP will not allow rename across wrapper types, so we can safely
+ // assume $path_from and $path_to have the same protocol
+ $this->initProtocol($path_from);
+ $partsFrom = $this->withPath($path_from);
+ $partsTo = $this->withPath($path_to);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path_from);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path_to);
+
+ if (!$partsFrom['Key'] || !$partsTo['Key']) {
+ return $this->triggerError('The Amazon S3 stream wrapper only '
+ . 'supports copying objects');
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($partsFrom, $partsTo) {
+ $options = $this->getOptions(true);
+ // Copy the object and allow overriding default parameters if
+ // desired, but by default copy metadata
+ $this->getClient()->copy(
+ $partsFrom['Bucket'],
+ $partsFrom['Key'],
+ $partsTo['Bucket'],
+ $partsTo['Key'],
+ isset($options['acl']) ? $options['acl'] : 'private',
+ $options
+ );
+ // Delete the original object
+ $this->getClient()->deleteObject([
+ 'Bucket' => $partsFrom['Bucket'],
+ 'Key' => $partsFrom['Key']
+ ] + $options);
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ public function stream_cast($cast_as)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates the provided stream arguments for fopen and returns an array
+ * of errors.
+ */
+ private function validate($path, $mode)
+ {
+ $errors = [];
+
+ if (!$this->getOption('Key')) {
+ $errors[] = 'Cannot open a bucket. You must specify a path in the '
+ . 'form of s3://bucket/key';
+ }
+
+ if (!in_array($mode, ['r', 'w', 'a', 'x'])) {
+ $errors[] = "Mode not supported: {$mode}. "
+ . "Use one 'r', 'w', 'a', or 'x'.";
+ }
+
+ if ($mode === 'x') {
+ $method = self::$useV2Existence ? 'doesObjectExistV2' : 'doesObjectExist';
+
+ if ($this->getClient()->$method(
+ $this->getOption('Bucket'),
+ $this->getOption('Key'),
+ $this->getOptions(true)
+ )) {
+ $errors[] = "{$path} already exists on Amazon S3";
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $errors;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the stream context options available to the current stream
+ *
+ * @param bool $removeContextData Set to true to remove contextual kvp's
+ * like 'client' from the result.
+ *
+ * @return array
+ */
+ private function getOptions($removeContextData = false)
+ {
+ // Context is not set when doing things like stat
+ if ($this->context === null) {
+ $options = [];
+ } else {
+ $options = stream_context_get_options($this->context);
+ $options = isset($options[$this->protocol])
+ ? $options[$this->protocol]
+ : [];
+ }
+
+ $default = stream_context_get_options(stream_context_get_default());
+ $default = isset($default[$this->protocol])
+ ? $default[$this->protocol]
+ : [];
+ $result = $this->params + $options + $default;
+
+ if ($removeContextData) {
+ unset($result['client'], $result['seekable'], $result['cache']);
+ }
+
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a specific stream context option
+ *
+ * @param string $name Name of the option to retrieve
+ *
+ * @return mixed|null
+ */
+ private function getOption($name)
+ {
+ $options = $this->getOptions();
+
+ return isset($options[$name]) ? $options[$name] : null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the client from the stream context
+ *
+ * @return S3ClientInterface
+ * @throws \RuntimeException if no client has been configured
+ */
+ private function getClient()
+ {
+ if (!$client = $this->getOption('client')) {
+ throw new \RuntimeException('No client in stream context');
+ }
+
+ return $client;
+ }
+
+ private function getBucketKey($path)
+ {
+ // Remove the protocol
+ $parts = explode('://', $path);
+ // Get the bucket, key
+ $parts = explode('/', $parts[1], 2);
+
+ return [
+ 'Bucket' => $parts[0],
+ 'Key' => isset($parts[1]) ? $parts[1] : null
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the bucket and key from the passed path (e.g. s3://bucket/key)
+ *
+ * @param string $path Path passed to the stream wrapper
+ *
+ * @return array Hash of 'Bucket', 'Key', and custom params from the context
+ */
+ private function withPath($path)
+ {
+ $params = $this->getOptions(true);
+
+ return $this->getBucketKey($path) + $params;
+ }
+
+ private function openReadStream()
+ {
+ $client = $this->getClient();
+ $command = $client->getCommand('GetObject', $this->getOptions(true));
+ $command['@http']['stream'] = true;
+ $result = $client->execute($command);
+ $this->size = $result['ContentLength'];
+ $this->body = $result['Body'];
+
+ // Wrap the body in a caching entity body if seeking is allowed
+ if ($this->getOption('seekable') && !$this->body->isSeekable()) {
+ $this->body = new CachingStream($this->body);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private function openWriteStream()
+ {
+ $this->body = new Stream(fopen('php://temp', 'r+'));
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private function openAppendStream()
+ {
+ try {
+ // Get the body of the object and seek to the end of the stream
+ $client = $this->getClient();
+ $this->body = $client->getObject($this->getOptions(true))['Body'];
+ $this->body->seek(0, SEEK_END);
+ return true;
+ } catch (S3Exception $e) {
+ // The object does not exist, so use a simple write stream
+ return $this->openWriteStream();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Trigger one or more errors
+ *
+ * @param string|array $errors Errors to trigger
+ * @param mixed $flags If set to STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET, then no
+ * error or exception occurs
+ *
+ * @return bool Returns false
+ * @throws \RuntimeException if throw_errors is true
+ */
+ private function triggerError($errors, $flags = null)
+ {
+ // This is triggered with things like file_exists()
+ if ($flags & STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET) {
+ return $flags & STREAM_URL_STAT_LINK
+ // This is triggered for things like is_link()
+ ? $this->formatUrlStat(false)
+ : false;
+ }
+
+ // This is triggered when doing things like lstat() or stat()
+ trigger_error(implode("\n", (array) $errors), E_USER_WARNING);
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepare a url_stat result array
+ *
+ * @param string|array $result Data to add
+ *
+ * @return array Returns the modified url_stat result
+ */
+ private function formatUrlStat($result = null)
+ {
+ $stat = $this->getStatTemplate();
+ switch (gettype($result)) {
+ case 'NULL':
+ case 'string':
+ // Directory with 0777 access - see "man 2 stat".
+ $stat['mode'] = $stat[2] = 0040777;
+ break;
+ case 'array':
+ // Regular file with 0777 access - see "man 2 stat".
+ $stat['mode'] = $stat[2] = 0100777;
+ // Pluck the content-length if available.
+ if (isset($result['ContentLength'])) {
+ $stat['size'] = $stat[7] = $result['ContentLength'];
+ } elseif (isset($result['Size'])) {
+ $stat['size'] = $stat[7] = $result['Size'];
+ }
+ if (isset($result['LastModified'])) {
+ // ListObjects or HeadObject result
+ $stat['mtime'] = $stat[9] = $stat['ctime'] = $stat[10]
+ = strtotime($result['LastModified']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $stat;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a bucket for the given parameters.
+ *
+ * @param string $path Stream wrapper path
+ * @param array $params A result of StreamWrapper::withPath()
+ *
+ * @return bool Returns true on success or false on failure
+ */
+ private function createBucket($path, array $params)
+ {
+ $method = self::$useV2Existence ? 'doesBucketExistV2' : 'doesBucketExist';
+
+ if ($this->getClient()->$method($params['Bucket'])) {
+ return $this->triggerError("Bucket already exists: {$path}");
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($params, $path) {
+ $this->getClient()->createBucket($params);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path);
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a pseudo-folder by creating an empty "/" suffixed key
+ *
+ * @param string $path Stream wrapper path
+ * @param array $params A result of StreamWrapper::withPath()
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ private function createSubfolder($path, array $params)
+ {
+ // Ensure the path ends in "/" and the body is empty.
+ $params['Key'] = rtrim($params['Key'], '/') . '/';
+ $params['Body'] = '';
+
+ // Fail if this pseudo directory key already exists
+ $method = self::$useV2Existence ? 'doesObjectExistV2' : 'doesObjectExist';
+
+ if ($this->getClient()->$method(
+ $params['Bucket'],
+ $params['Key']
+ )) {
+ return $this->triggerError("Subfolder already exists: {$path}");
+ }
+
+ return $this->boolCall(function () use ($params, $path) {
+ $this->getClient()->putObject($params);
+ $this->clearCacheKey($path);
+ return true;
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes a nested subfolder if it is empty.
+ *
+ * @param string $path Path that is being deleted (e.g., 's3://a/b/c')
+ * @param array $params A result of StreamWrapper::withPath()
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ private function deleteSubfolder($path, $params)
+ {
+ // Use a key that adds a trailing slash if needed.
+ $prefix = rtrim($params['Key'], '/') . '/';
+ $result = $this->getClient()->listObjects([
+ 'Bucket' => $params['Bucket'],
+ 'Prefix' => $prefix,
+ 'MaxKeys' => 1
+ ]);
+
+ // Check if the bucket contains keys other than the placeholder
+ if ($contents = $result['Contents']) {
+ return (count($contents) > 1 || $contents[0]['Key'] != $prefix)
+ ? $this->triggerError('Subfolder is not empty')
+ : $this->unlink(rtrim($path, '/') . '/');
+ }
+
+ return $result['CommonPrefixes']
+ ? $this->triggerError('Subfolder contains nested folders')
+ : true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Determine the most appropriate ACL based on a file mode.
+ *
+ * @param int $mode File mode
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private function determineAcl($mode)
+ {
+ switch (substr(decoct($mode), 0, 1)) {
+ case '7': return 'public-read';
+ case '6': return 'authenticated-read';
+ default: return 'private';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets a URL stat template with default values
+ *
+ * @return array
+ */
+ private function getStatTemplate()
+ {
+ return [
+ 0 => 0, 'dev' => 0,
+ 1 => 0, 'ino' => 0,
+ 2 => 0, 'mode' => 0,
+ 3 => 0, 'nlink' => 0,
+ 4 => 0, 'uid' => 0,
+ 5 => 0, 'gid' => 0,
+ 6 => -1, 'rdev' => -1,
+ 7 => 0, 'size' => 0,
+ 8 => 0, 'atime' => 0,
+ 9 => 0, 'mtime' => 0,
+ 10 => 0, 'ctime' => 0,
+ 11 => -1, 'blksize' => -1,
+ 12 => -1, 'blocks' => -1,
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Invokes a callable and triggers an error if an exception occurs while
+ * calling the function.
+ *
+ * @param callable $fn
+ * @param int $flags
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ private function boolCall(callable $fn, $flags = null)
+ {
+ try {
+ return $fn();
+ } catch (\Exception $e) {
+ return $this->triggerError($e->getMessage(), $flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return LruArrayCache
+ */
+ private function getCacheStorage()
+ {
+ if (!$this->cache) {
+ $this->cache = $this->getOption('cache') ?: new LruArrayCache();
+ }
+
+ return $this->cache;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Clears a specific stat cache value from the stat cache and LRU cache.
+ *
+ * @param string $key S3 path (s3://bucket/key).
+ */
+ private function clearCacheKey($key)
+ {
+ clearstatcache(true, $key);
+ $this->getCacheStorage()->remove($key);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the size of the opened object body.
+ *
+ * @return int|null
+ */
+ private function getSize()
+ {
+ $size = $this->body->getSize();
+
+ return !empty($size) ? $size : $this->size;
+ }
+}